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How many types of xpath are there?

 In Selenium, there are mainly two types of XPath used for locating elements: 1. Absolute XPath: This XPath starts from the root node and follows the complete path to the element. It is highly specific and is dependent on the structure of the HTML document. Example: /html/body/div[1]/div[2]/div[1]/span 2. Relative XPath: This XPath starts from any element in the HTML document (not necessarily from the root). It is more flexible and commonly used because it is less likely to break if the structure of the page changes slightly. Example: //div[@class='example'] Additionally, XPath can be classified by the type of syntax used for selecting elements: Attribute-based XPath: Selects elements based on their attributes (e.g., id, class, name, etc.). Example: //input[@name='username'] Text-based XPath: Selects elements based on their text content. Example: //button[text()='Submit'] Contains() function: Allows partial matching of attributes or text. Example: //a[contains(@...

DevOps MCQ (SET-2)

DevOps MCQ (SET-2) 1. What is the primary goal of continuous integration (CI) in DevOps? a) Automating software testing b) Improving code quality c) Enabling faster feedback loops d) All of the above 2. Which practice emphasizes the integration and testing of code changes frequently and early? a) Continuous integration (CI) b) Continuous delivery (CD) c) Continuous deployment (CD) d) Continuous monitoring (CM) 3. Which tool is commonly used for automated software deployment in DevOps? a) Jenkins b) Docker c) Kubernetes d) Ansible 4. Which principle of DevOps focuses on small, incremental changes? a) Continuous integration b) Continuous delivery c) Continuous improvement d) Continuous deployment 5. What does "shift-left" testing refer to in DevOps? a) Moving testing activities earlier in the software development lifecycle b) Moving testing activities to the operations phase c) Moving testing activities to the end of the software development lifecycle d) Moving testing activ...

DevOps MCQ (SET-1)

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              1. What is DevOps? a) A programming language b) A software development methodology c) A combination of development and operations practices d) A project management framework 2. Which of the following is a key principle of DevOps? a) Continuous integration b) Waterfall development c) Siloed teams d) Manual deployment 3. Which tool is commonly used for version control in DevOps? a) Jenkins b) Docker c) Git d) Ansible 4. What is the main goal of continuous deployment in DevOps? a) Automating software testing b) Delivering software changes frequently and reliably c) Tracking and managing software defects d) Optimizing server infrastructure 5. Which practice aims to identify and resolve issues in production systems as quickly as possible? a) Continuous delivery b) Continuous monitoring c) Continuous integration d) Continuous deployment 6. What is the purpose of infrastructure as code (IaC) in DevOps? a) Automating infrastructure provisioni...

Sample Questions for ISTQB (SET-2)

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  Link to ISTQB (SET-1):-  click here Sample  Questions for ISTQB (SET-2) 1. Which statement about the relationship between statement coverage and decision coverage is true? a) 100% decision coverage also guarantees 100% statement coverage b) 100% statement coverage also guarantees 100% decision coverage c) 50% decision coverage also guarantees 50% statement coverage d) Decision coverage can never reach 100% 2. An employee’s bonus is to be calculated. It cannot be negative, but it can be calculated down to zero. The bonus is based on the length of employment: • Less than or equal to 2 years • More than 2 years but less than 5 years • 5 to 10 years inclusively • Longer than 10 years What is the minimum number of test cases required to cover all valid equivalence partitions for calculating the bonus? a) 3  b) 5  c) 2  d) 4 3.A video application has the following requirement: The application shall allow playing a video on the following display resolution:...

What is the difference between Regression testing and Retesting.

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Regression testing and retesting are two different concepts in software testing . Regression Testing: Regression testing is a type of software testing that is performed to ensure that changes or modifications in a software application do not introduce new defects or cause existing functionalities to fail. It involves rerunning previously executed test cases to verify that the existing functionality of the software has not been affected by the recent changes. Regression testing is typically performed after bug fixes, patches, or enhancements have been made to the software. Its purpose is to ensure that the changes made to address a specific issue have not inadvertently caused problems in other areas of the software. Retesting: Retesting, on the other hand, is a type of testing that focuses on verifying whether a defect or a bug has been fixed correctly. It involves running test cases that previously failed due to a defect, after the defect has been fixed, to ensure that the issue no lon...