How many types of xpath are there?

 In Selenium, there are mainly two types of XPath used for locating elements: 1. Absolute XPath: This XPath starts from the root node and follows the complete path to the element. It is highly specific and is dependent on the structure of the HTML document. Example: /html/body/div[1]/div[2]/div[1]/span 2. Relative XPath: This XPath starts from any element in the HTML document (not necessarily from the root). It is more flexible and commonly used because it is less likely to break if the structure of the page changes slightly. Example: //div[@class='example'] Additionally, XPath can be classified by the type of syntax used for selecting elements: Attribute-based XPath: Selects elements based on their attributes (e.g., id, class, name, etc.). Example: //input[@name='username'] Text-based XPath: Selects elements based on their text content. Example: //button[text()='Submit'] Contains() function: Allows partial matching of attributes or text. Example: //a[contains(@...

What is the default package in Java if no package is specified?

What is the default package in Java if no package is specified?


A) java.default

B) java.lang

C) default.package

D) No default package 


Correct Answer: D) No default package


In Java, if no package is specified in a source file, the classes, interfaces, and enums defined in that file are considered to be in the "default package." The default package has no specific name and is simply the unnamed package. This means that these classes are accessible only within the same package, and not from other packages. The Java compiler implicitly assigns them to the default package when no explicit package declaration is present. However, using the default package is generally discouraged for larger projects because it can lead to naming conflicts and makes code harder to organize and manage. Instead, it is recommended to define explicit packages to maintain a clear and manageable project structure.

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